Thursday, August 27, 2020

Pierre Trudeau, Former Prime Minister Of Canada, Was Once Described As Essay Example For Students

Pierre Trudeau, Former Prime Minister Of Canada, Was Once Described As Essay A French Canadian pleased with his character and culture, yet a gnawing pundit of French-Canadian culture, resolved to pulverize its folklore and figments. He has likewise been distinguished as A steadfast, upholder of common self-governance holding the equity portfolio in the national government. Such aggregate evaluation and perception made by past individual civil servant gives high tribute to the ex-Democratic Socialist. This investigate will build up and contest the prime mandates that Trudeau had pushed in his own book composed during the years 1965 to 1967. The assemblage of political papers highlighted in his book manage the assorted complexities of social, social and efficient issues that were overwhelming in Canadian governmental issues during the mid 1960s. In any case, all through my readings I was additionally ready to find the crucial rules that Trudeau would advocate so as to build up a solid and gainful impact in Canadian legislative issues. Conceived in 1921, Trudeau entered the world in a bilingual/bicultural homelocated in the core of Montreal, Quebec. His acknowledgment into the University of Montreal would check the start of his undertakings into the Canadian political range. Right off the bat in his life, Trudeau had become to some degree hostile to administrative and had socialist belief systems which were viewed as radical at that point. Moving on from lofty foundations, for example, Harvard and The School of Economics in England, Turdeau came back to Canada in 1949 and continued his sociology attempts. Right now in Quebec, the region was encountering colossal social and political contrasts with the remainder of the nation. The Union Nationale had claimed political issues in Quebec and was consistently disassembling the communist quintessence forced on the area by the Federal government. The current Prime Minister, Maurice Duplessis, ended up engaging a strict patriot development that undermined the very texture of political soundness in Quebec. The Duplessis group kept up their preservationist approach towards political change yet neglected to influence most of the populace into easing with the requests of the Canadian government. The residents of Quebec venerated their administrative area as holding most extreme significance towards protecting French social qualities and this didn't associate with the Federal governments strategies and beliefs. Francophones were under the feeling that their own Federal government had embarked to smash and acclimatize what had stayed of their renowned legacy so as to suit monetary and political serenity. Trudeau himself had chosen to get the patriot uprising together with his advocation of common self-governance. At last, he and other talented social researchers endeavored to cut down the Duplessis party in 1949, yet bombed wretchedly in their endeavors. Duplessis clasped underneath the ceaseless weight of French nationalism and was compensated for his uncouth inaction by winning his fourth continuous political decision in 1956. Albeit nothing of criticalness had been practiced, Quebec has cemented its impermanent nearness in confederation at such a period. This provoked Trudeau to include himself in common strategy as he would participate in a few media extends that would voice his disappointment and dissatisfaction with the continuous social quandary in Canada (this incorporated a coordinated paper firm, live radio projects). On the off chance that, in the last examination, we persistently recognize Catholicism with conservatism and nationalism with stability, we will lose as a matter of course what is in play between all societies. By truly reassuring a liberal, left-wing unrest in his region, Trudeau accepted that Democracy must precede Ideology. Bit by bit, his attitude would draw in numerous government officials and supporters of Socialism, and in this manner it permitted him to transmit his belief system onto the people of Quebec. Trudeau makes it und erstood in his book that during the early long stretches of the Duplessis government, he was a resolute admirer of commonplace independence, however with the obsolete arrangement of occasions following the contentions that stimulate among Federal and Provincial issues in Quebec, he had taken a position on Federalism that included security, financial flourishing and incorporated power. It wasnt until 1963 when the recently selected Premier of Quebec, Rene Levesque, cautioned that there must be another Canada inside five years or Quebec will stop confederation. It was not until 1965 that a man named Pierre Trudeau entered legislative issues. It is now in his collection that I had the option to deduce the radical and strange political feelings that the prospective Prime Minister would consolidate into Canada. His postulation is engaged around relevant issues which requested consideration at that point. After he expounds on the significance of Federalism and how it is related with Quebe c, the peruser starts to decipher the goals he offers and afterward ends up understanding the situation that French Canadians face in Canada. In the wake of a sacred submission, such information can be seen as unexpectedly critical. A safeguard of social equality and opportunities, Trudeau, even as a young person, was resolutely restricted to supporting any political hypothesis dependent on ethnic inclinations; he makes this understood on an exposition in the book entitled: Quebec and the Constitutional Problem. He was persuaded that not just the separated locale of a government state ensured the freedom of its residents yet in addition that in reality the monetary, social and social products of Quebec can best be accomplished with a Canadian bureaucratic state. It appeared that an original Trudeau Federal foundation would be one where each degree of government would work on its own ward. In doing as such, Trudeau would voice his reverence for the Bill of Rights and how he would foc us on building up a Federal government for the person. It was not until 1962 that Trudeau really started shielding Federalism for what it spoke to the normal worker, yet the way that Quebec appeared to change over commonplace self-governance into a flat out constrained him to reevaluate his political position. Joining the battling Liberal gathering in 1965, his solitary matching suggestion with that of his gathering was the advocation of an open Federal framework. Regardless, it denoted the start of a political vocation that would take him to the statures of intensity in his territory. .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 , .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 .postImageUrl , .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 , .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0:hover , .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0:visited , .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0:active { border:0!important; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0:active , .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: r elative; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enhancement: underline; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-embellishment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c 1601c7b7c0 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u689772dcc031d4bd2a8f4c1601c7b7c0:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: A Turning Point in My Life Essay My political activity, or my hypothesis insomuch as I can be said to have one can be communicated basically: make stabilizers. The proportion of a man can be followed to his ideological feelings, and in doing as such, I have just begun to understand the noticeable job that Trudeau has played in Canadian governmental issues. He was proclaimed as a radical, to some degree a usurper and unquestionably a communist big shot, however what was clear about Trudeau was his regard and esteem for freedoms of the basic man and how they were saved from the grasp of Federal strategies. This regard would not be supplanted at any expense during his residency and as he guage the resulting sacred predicament with a fair-minded, non-fanatic standpoint, he would fundamentally focus on two variables (monetary and etymological) which offered functional ends without turbulent ramifications. Trudeau imagined himself in power, conjecturing two decisions he would offer to Quebec; full sway or augmented coordi nation into the American landmass. Be that as it may, what Trudeau abstained from stepping upon was the encroachment of state arrangements on the people rights and opportunities. Numerous individuals from the Federal

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Essay --

Mid Term Assignment - Genzyme HIMP6170 †Professor Aditya Pai Shweta Harwalkar (ID: 212294831) 2/13/2014 â€Æ' Organization/portfolio for examination (Allude to Appendix 1, 2, 3 and 4) Genzyme Corporation (Genzyme), an auxiliary of Sanofi-aventis, is a biotechnology organization which is mainly occupied with creating items and administrations for uncommon hereditary issue. The organization has its tasks worldwide with its important fixation in the US and the UK. Genzyme is headquartered in Massachusetts, the US. The parent organization, Sanofi, is a worldwide and differentiated medicinal services pioneer. Genzyme is as of now sorted out into two specialty units †Rare Diseases and Multiple Sclerosis. ïÆ'Ëœ Rare Diseases: Focusing on extraordinary and underserved ailments, the Rare Disease specialty unit is right now centered around three clinical zones: †¢ Genetic Diseases - Pioneering Solutions to Lysosomal Storage Disorders †Orphan drugs †¢ Endocrinology - hereditarily designed variant of thyroid-animating hormone (TSH) †¢ Cardiovascular Disease - acquired disarranges, for example, familial hypercholesterolemia, a hereditary and conceivably hazardous type of seriously elevated cholesterol that regularly doesn't react to customary medications ïÆ'Ëœ Multiple sclerosis: Multiple sclerosis is an interminable ailment that influences every individual in an unexpected way, with side effects running from deadness in the appendages or distraction to loss of motion or loss of vision. Incomes and development patterns (Allude to Appendix 5) Sanofi procured Genzyme for $20.1 billion. â€Å"New Genzyme† was effectively incorporated bringing about deals development of 16.9%. Deals for Fabrazymeâ ® (agalsidase beta), a treatment for Fabry ailment, almost multiplied. Deals for Myozymeâ ® and Lumizymeâ ® (alglucosidase alfa), showed in Pompe d... ...better pay Shareholders A pioneer in vagrant medication market will pull in more shareholders Genzyme must increment monetary worth made for investors Retail Chains Reducing the retail chain can help Genzyme sell at lower cost or have higher profit Changes in the retail chain framework will most likely influence the overall revenue of the medication Government Work intimately with the legislature to ensure that the vagrant medications are accessible in that nation/market Government directs the cost of medications - If Genzyme doesn't bring down the expense of vagrant medications, at that point all things considered, government will set a lower value, which will cut Genzyme’s benefit Other uncommon infection associations Communicate adequately and work intimately with these uncommon sickness associations Most uncommon ailments don't have treatment accessible - High evaluating will keep a few patients from getting treatment

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write a Conclusion For a College Essay

How to Write a Conclusion For a College EssayWriting a conclusion is a great skill to learn and it's also one of the most difficult parts of writing a college essay. If you can manage to put up with some of the worst paper writing habits, you'll be able to write a conclusion that will make your college essay stand out in front of the other hundreds of your peers. Here are some helpful tips to help you out.First of all, it's important to know that an ending is not the same as a concluding statement. A concluding statement is the final paragraph that leads off the entire essay. A concluding statement is a very important part of the essay but it does not stand alone.Your conclusion should stand on its own and it must stand as the conclusion of your entire college essay. This means that your conclusion has to have something in it that sets it apart from the rest of the essay. To do this, it helps to use a different tone in your conclusion and that's where the tips below come in.Starting with the first sentence of your conclusion, take that first sentence and turn it into a question. For example, instead of starting with 'Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to write a conclusion for this essay,' start with 'Dear reader, I would like to answer the question 'how to write a conclusion for a college essay' here.' This tone will give you a little bit more structure and direction and it will make it easier to finish your college essay in a timely manner.The next thing you want to do is take the first sentence of your conclusion and turn it into a question. Start it by writing down a small task that you're going to work on in order to earn a certificate or pass an exam. Then make the question a little harder by beginning the question with 'how is this task to be completed?'Now, you might think that students who get good grades in college are motivated by family obligations. But the truth is that they get good grades because they work hard. So, instead of stating the obvious, star t off your essay by saying something like 'The fact is that those people get good grades because they work hard.'Finish your concluding statement with a question. Instead of asking yourself how to write a conclusion for a college essay, ask yourself 'How am I going to do this?' 'Who am I going to ask for help?'Finally, finish your final paragraph with a question. Start off the question by saying something like 'I guess that I'm going to need to ask myself this question...' Then go into the answer by writing down something like 'I'll be asking myself how...' Then finish off by saying something like 'who will I ask for help?' Remember, the more you ask yourself questions in your conclusion, the better your overall essay will end up being.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Current Situation Within The Smartphone Market - 1423 Words

We are going to understand Fairphone current situation within the Smartphone market and discuss the innovation, opportunities and challenges. Fairphone started in 2010 as a project of Waag Society (institute of art, science and technology), Action Aid (international development organization that works for a just world without poverty) and Schrijf- Schrijf (â€Å"Write-Write† is a specialist in textual communication) to raise awareness about conflict minerals in electronics and related wars. In 2013 took independency and begin to design and produce smartphones aiming a fairer economy. To identify the opportunities and challenges for Fairphone we need first to be able to understand the current situation of the Smartphone market and the decision making points to a customer when buying a phone. Looking to the market we have companies like: Samsung, Apple, Nokia, HTC, Blackberry, Motorola (bought by Lenovo), LG, Huawei , etc. The market share is split as the following: Period Samsung Apple Huawei Lenovo LG Others Q2 2014 24.9% 11.7% 6.7% 5.2% 4.8% 46.7% Q2 2013 32.2% 13.0% 4.3% 4.7% 5.1% 40.7% Q2 2012 32.2% 16.6% 4.1% 3.1% 3.7% 40.2% Q2 2011 17.0% 18.8% 2.5% 0.2% 5.7% 55.7% Source: IDC, 2014 Q2 http://www.idc.com/prodserv/smartphone-market-share.jsp on 06/11/2014 at 19:07. Others companies represent almost half of the market share with 46.7%. Taking LG coming in 5th with 4.8% we can suppose that there is at least 10 or more others companies with 4.7% or less, which shows that thereShow MoreRelatedSamsung Smartphone Market Essay examples1136 Words   |  5 PagesSamsung Smartphone Market J.L.D - Samsung Smartphone Market Smartphones are on the cutting edge of current technology. Firms are constantly competing in an effort to corner this market. 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It is a Finnish communications and information technologyRead MoreDells A Five Forces Analysis1283 Words   |  6 PagesPerform a five forces analysis to explain Dell’s situation at the time of the video above. In light of your analysis, discuss the major strategies implemented by the company since then. Introduction Dell is an informatics company known for providing high-quality, low-cost technology, support and services. Despite 20+ years in the market, it is now struggling with the rise of tablets and other portable devices. â€Å"Dell’s stock price fell from $54 in 2000, to around $13.5 in 2013† (BBC 2013). On OctoberRead MoreBusiness Merger Between Lenovo And Motorola Mobility1684 Words   |  7 Pagestechnology company operating in more than 60 countries and selling its products in around 160 countries. Motorola, an American company, focus on making cell phones and other electronics. In recent years, Motorola has experienced a bad financial situation and in 2011 Motorola split into two separate companies, Motorola Mobility and Motorola Solutions. In August 2011, Google acquired Motorola Mobility using about US$12.5 billion. In 2014, October 30, Lenovo announced that they have already finishedRead MoreCanadian Wireless Industry : An Exciting Potential Investment Opportunity167 8 Words   |  7 PagesCanadian wireless market demonstrates a need to serve a massive geographic area. Consumers deserve a competitive vibrant market, and demand for better service packages and lower costs. The wireless mobile industry is still a growing industry, with revenues continuing to increase over the next few years. Wind Mobile’s unlimited plans have also contributed to the increase per subscriber usage of wireless. Features and functionality redefined by new technology i.e. new smartphones and service featuresRead MoreLenovos Nature of Demand1533 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract In recent years, despite fierce market competition the personal computer manufacturing company Lenovo has utilized unique competitive strategies to achieve a rapidly increasing share of the computer and notebook market. Lenovo is faced with unprecedented opportunity and the challenge and in view of the current market situation, Lenovo is delivering a message that it intends to cover all market segments, from high-end to low-end. Pricing objectives should flow from and fit in with companyRead MoreSamsung Galaxy S4 Marketing Plan3302 Words   |  14 PagesSamsung Galaxy S4 Marketing Plan Abstract This paper contains a full marketing plan for the Samsung Galaxy S4 model smart phone within the South African market. The paper describes the product and the current marketing situation including a SWOT analysis. It lists measureable objectives of this proposed marketing plan and provides decisions made and the reasons for the positioning strategy, product strategy, pricing strategy, distribution strategy and marketing communications strategy. SamsungRead MoreMarketing Analysis : Fast Food Industry Essay1720 Words   |  7 PagesOur team of consultants has been hired to examine the fast food industry, in order to provide an industry analysis of the business environment, as this will give an insight of the industry’s current situation and recommend to our client of whether it will be a good market to enter. The following outline of the report will include a brief description of the industry, followed by the industry’s analysis that includes the macro environment demonstrated through a PEST analysis, the industry parametersRead MoreSkype: Strategic Management and Sara Lee1472 Words   |  6 PagesApple’s strategy in computers, personal media players, and smartphones? Have its strategies in its core businesses yielded success? Explain. 3. What does a competitive strength assessment reveal about Apple’s computer business, as compared to the leaders in the personal computer industry? Use the methodology in Table 4.2 to support your answer. Does it appear that the company’s competitive positions in personal media players and smartphones or stronger or weaker than its position in computers? 4Read MoreOcean Carrier Essay1352 Words   |  6 Pages * To sum up, for the long-term benefits and growth of such companies, it is better to adopt mainly GAAP method, which is moderate and comparable, and supplement with some kind of non-GAAP method to better reflect revenue information to investors within that operating period. 4. The first iPhone was launched in June 2007. But Apple did not report non-GAAP numbers until the fourth quarter of 2008. Why didn’t they start reporting non-GAAP financial results earlier? Or put differently, why did they

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Jackie Robinson African American Civil Rights Activist

Jackie Robinson. Jackie Robinson Appears Before HUAC Hearings Regarding Communist Infiltration of Minority Groups–Part 1, Hearings Before the Committee on Un-American Activities, House of Representatives, Eighty First Congress, First Session. 18 July. 1949. This is a transcript from 1949, when Jackie Robinson was summoned before the HUAC to discuss communism to Black America. He reminds the court that he is coming from a view of being a colored American, â€Å"with 30 years of experience†. Jackie follows to explain that democracy will only work for those who are willing to fight for it (addressed Negro Americans). Du Bois, W.E.B. The Talented Tenth. N.p., Sept. 1903. Print. This is a letter from African-American civil rights activist, W.E.B. Du Bois, explaining what the Talented Tenth is and their goal. Du Bois, W.E.B. Criteria of Negro Art. The Crisis Oct. 1926: n. pag. Print. A newspaper article about what William Edward Burghard, a civil rights activist, thinks about the current state that black people are in. It entails ways of how art should be used to raise the status of black people in America. W.E.B. Du Bois helped others understand the thinking of people, especially African intellectuals, during the Harlem Renaissance. Hatch, James V. Hamalian, Leo. â€Å"Lost Plays of the Harlem Renaissance†. 1920-1940. Detroit. This book holds scenes from 16 individual plays during the Harlem Renaissance. It holds scripts from playwright and social activist, Langston Hughes. ThisShow MoreRelatedThe Man Who Broke The Color Barrier, Jackie Robinson Essay854 Words   |  4 Pages29 November 2016 English 2 Block 1 Living Wax Museum Jackie Robinson Biography The man who broke the color barrier, Jackie Robinson. Robinson was the first African-American to play in the MLB. Robinson overcame many obstacles in his career the main ones being racism and segregation. Robinson had a 10 year career with the Dodgers. Robinson became a civil rights activist being involved in the NAACP after his retirement from baseball. Jackie has received numerous awards not only for his physicalRead MoreA Lesson Before Dying By Ernest Gaines869 Words   |  4 Pagesto Joe Louis and Jackie Robinson. Beside these two, Mamie Till also stepped up and was audacious. They were all fearless and gave hope to many other people because of what they were doing. These heroes took a stand against society and changed the world for everyone. A hero isn’t just Superman but someone who stands up for what they believe in and is a sense of hope for everyone. Jackie Robinson was the first African American Major League Baseball player. In the article, Robinson was calm and knewRead More Jackie Robinson and The Integration Of The United States Essay1697 Words   |  7 PagesJackie Robinson: athlete, social activist, hero. These are just some of the words people use to describe Jackie. Robinson was the first person to break the color barrier in Major League Baseball, at the time officially designated a white man’s sport. The blacks and whites played in separate leagues but Branch Rickey, vice president of the Brooklyn Dodgers, wanted to integrate Major League Baseball. At this time in the 1940s the Unites States was still segregated and the Jim Crow Laws still reignedRead MoreJackie Robinson Broke Baseball s Color Barrier1197 Words   |  5 PagesJackie Robinson During the 1940 s, the African Americans were segregated from the Whites in America. White people in America had a lot more advantages or opportunities. Up until when Jackie Robinson potentially brought the two races together, many signs of hatred were shown on the African Americans. They had separate schools, restaurants, and transportation systems. Nobody ever thought that the two races would be integrated one day. Predictably, life at this time was not very easy for AfricanRead MoreJackie Robinson as a Civil Rights Activist1986 Words   |  8 PagesJackie Roosevelt Robinson was born on January 31st 1919. In 1947, at the age of 28, Jackie became the first African American to break the â€Å"color line† of Major League Baseball when he debuted with the Brooklyn Dodgers. During his tenure with the Dodgers, Jackie was not simply an average player. Among various other accolades, Mr. Robinson was a starter on six World Series teams as well as being named the National Leag ue Rookie of The Year in 1947. His advantageous career was then capped in 1962Read MoreAmerica s Favorite Pastime And Jackie Robinson Essay1661 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica’s Favorite Pastime and Jackie Robinson The game of baseball has been intertwined in our history. It has been there through the wars and the civil rights movements. The game has seen it all. There have been great players who have put their career’s on hold to fight for their country. â€Å"More than 500 major league baseball players during World War II, including stars like Ted Williams, Stan Musial and Joe DiMaggio†. There is one player that didn’t have to put his career on hold to fight for hisRead MoreJackie Robinson And The Brooklyn Dodgers2822 Words   |  12 Pagesabolition of slavery in the USA in 1883 and through the first half of the 20th Century, African Americans had been in a constant struggle to try and gain an equal footing in society. Like many aspects of American life, black sportsmen were segregated, and no African American had played professional baseball since 1884. For this reason, the integration of Jackie Robinson to the Brooklyn Dodgers as the first African American to play Majo r League baseball in the modern era had a grand impact on the entireRead MoreJackie Robinson Hero Essay813 Words   |  4 Pagesachievements, or noble qualities. Jackie Robinson is a person who fits all these qualities.Jackie Robinson is a true hero. He has done many things no ordinary person would have done. Some examples of things he has done is that he has broke the color barrier, he fought for integration for major leagues, he was a very influential player. He never gave up. He kept on trying. Jackie Robinson was born in Cairo, Georgia in 1919 to a family of sharecroppers. His mother raised Jackie and his 4 other brothers. TheyRead MoreShort Term Effects Of Jackie Robinson Essay887 Words   |  4 PagesIn the NFL, African Americans are 68 percent of players, and they are 10 percent in Major League Baseball. bleacherreport.com/articles/560608-nfl-nba-mlb-the-white-world-of-sports-journalism Jackie Robinson Back in the 1940s, when African Americans faced discrimination and racism in baseball and everywhere else, there was man who took a stand and proved that he could play ball, no matter the color of his skin. This man’s name was none other than, Jackie Robinson. Jackie Robinson was a greatRead MoreHow did Jackie Robinson Overcome Racial Discrimination in Sports1119 Words   |  5 Pagesprotested and demonstrated against? Jackie Robinson felt the outcry of America during his baseball career. Fighting not only for his future, but also for the overall well-being of his sport, Robinson received death threats for his efforts. On a daily basis, this disciplined African man fought the pressures of hatred toward his entire race. As a segregated country, America saw major league baseball as a white man’s sport. Robinson was the outlier in an otherwise American â€Å"tradition.† Society observed Robinson’s

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Against American Independence Speech free essay sample

As a member of the Second Continental Congress see the other side of the King. He is not I tyrant and is just misunderstood. The king was only doing his duty by protecting his colonies from the French and Indians. For this we are forever in debt to the British rule. As William Pit said The war would be paid by the king. The war cost much more than expected, therefore, he needs our assistance to pay for it. Parliament is just trying to help by passing acts. We should not at so quickly in breaking ties with our mother country. We will write a custom essay sample on Against American Independence Speech or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Our role as British colonist is to support Britain rather than to separate. We should obey he kings decision because he is concerned with benefiting the interest of our people. So as a group we should not draw up a declaration of independence. As British colonies We should embrace our British heritage and have national pride in our mother country. By severing the ties we could lose British protection and many families could experience conflict. Instead of participating in rebellious acts such as the Boston Tea Party we should just cooperate.We should stop the spread of importation. We should also expel these radical ideas and show our respect towards England for the king is simply misunderstood. We are British subjects and therefore should not oppose British officials. Why should we oppose a centralized government in England? Parliament has formed organized laws that are reasonable. The power of the king is checked by parliament and we are represented through virtual representation. This representation is of the same manner of those who are living in Britain.The king has a greater purpose for what he does. The acts that him and parliament have enforced on us were meant to help the mother country. They strengthen England by regaining money lost by the Seven Years War. These acts help England to maintain a super power status. It is necessary for England to be a super power, so that we have greater protection from our enemies, therefore, the response to these acts, such as the sugar act, are unnecessary. Not only were taxes not paid but people boycotted British imports allowing importation to spread.Acts such as the Stamp Act, Declaratory Act, and Townsend revenue Acts were meant to strengthen Britain because the stronger the mother country the stronger her colonies. A greedy tyrant did not impose these acts on us, and we must participate in strengthening the mother country so that we may too become strengthened colonies and that all will become well again. During our time of colonizing in the new world, Britain practiced salutary neglect, in which the laws were not as enforced with the new settlements.The motherland was making money, and therefore, lenient on their rules, giving us more freedom. After they protected us in the war with the French, they are in debt and must find a means Of profit. Now is the time to support our leaders and enforce laws to help pay them back. Although there are many who oppose the king anyways and call for a declaration of independence leading to a revolution, they are foolish for we do not have the power nor wealth to do so. Separating from Britain could cause us to fall from the Triangular Trade.We complain of the taxes caused from the Seven Years War how could we expect to pay the cost of a revolution. Separating from Britain would cause a severe decline in our economy. We should not draw up a declaration of independence for the king is simply misunderstood. He has done his duty by protecting us and it is our duty to repay him. We are British subjects and should stop opposing British rule. Separating from Britain would cause a loss of protection and a decline in our economy. We should be nationalist of Britain and help maintain Britains status as a super power.

Monday, April 13, 2020

The William Blue Ding Restaurant Case Study Analysis and Suggestions for Further Improvements

The Promotional Portfolio: Developing New Efficient Tools When it comes to establishing a new business, running a restaurant presupposes quite the same complexities and opportunities as any other kind of entrepreneurship (Garvey, Dismore Dismore, 2011). In the case study in question, the restaurant entitled William Blue Dining is being depicted and the various ways of improving its state of affairs are being considered. With the help of a range of adequate ideas, the company can actually become a great success.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The William Blue Ding Restaurant: Case Study Analysis and Suggestions for Further Improvements specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Promotional offer: choosing the right words To start with, the promotional offer has to be introduced. According to Smith Schulz, promotional offer is a range of services and/or goods that are going to be introduced into the target market and pro moted to the public (Smith Schulz, 2004). Hence, in the context of the restaurant services, the specific cuisine has to be promoted efficiently. According to the report in question, the major asset of the William Blue Dining is the fact that every single bit of food there is â€Å"live†, i.e., is cooked immediately after the client orders a dish. Hence, the promotion must be focused on offering â€Å"live† cuisine. As a matter of fact, the phrase â€Å"live cuisine from all over the world† can actually serve as a motto for the restaurant. Advertisement: let the world know about the restaurant As for the press release, it will be aimed at making the restaurant known even better by the people from all the continents where the William Blue Dining affiliates are located. With the help of an elaborate advertisement strategy, one can possibly attract even more clients to the restaurant. Hence, the objective of the advertising campaign is to make the world talk about William Blue Dining. As for the advertising strategy, it will be quite suitable to create a memorable TV and online commercial that will not be annoying, but make people pay attention to what William Blue Dining has to offer. Press release: concerning the technical issues The suppose press release will be aimed at making the restaurant popularity even bigger. In addition, with the help of a press release, William Blue Dining will cement its position not only among the general public, but also among people of greater influence and among press. Since the percentage of the North Sydney business public among the visitors of the restaurant makes around 25%, it can be considered that businessmen of higher rank can visit the restaurant and, thus, raise the restaurant revenues. With the help of the interviews of the latter, success is guaranteed.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A T welve-Month Promotion Plan: A Careful Strategy to Follow However, every single business venture needs a plan. Without an outline the steps that need to be taken to promote the given enterprise among the rest of the people and make them spread the word about the delicious dishes served in the restaurant, William Blue Dining might be not quite successful as expected. According to Luther (2011), a good promotion plan is supposed to incorporate the information about the possible losses and the expected profit, providing the conclusion about the reasonability of the promotion actions. With the help of such a plan, one can decide how to make William Blue Dining a well-known restaurant. The forms of promotion: identifying the methods It is necessary to mention that William Blue Dining is going to use online and TV promotion, as well as advertisements in newspapers to make more people learn about the suggested services. However, apart from the traditional means of advertisements, personal s elling will also be used. The above-mentioned presupposes that William Blue Dining will employ the people who are going to offer passers-by coupons or leaflets about the restaurant, the dishes, the cuisine, the specifics, etc. Since personal promotion will help demonstrate certain details concerning the services (Lamb, Hair, McDaniel, 2011, p. 552), people will be able to learn even more about the restaurant’s special offers. Indicating the budget: a good use of money Since most of the restaurants offer dishes for $8 average, it can be suggested that the advertisement campaign should not cost more than the restaurants gross annually. Of course, on the one hand, a good advertising campaign can save the day and be repaid in several months or even weeks; on the other hand, though, the risks are quite high, and, since the entire chain of restaurants is at stake, it is necessary to use the resources wisely. Therefore, 20% of the annual revenues can be spent on the campaign. The ra tionale for time, data and medium Since most of the visitors are businessmen, students and elderly people, it can be suggested that the time for advertisements should be early in the morning, when elderly people are already awake, businessmen to work and students go to their colleges, universities or institutes; in the evening, when the elderly people, students and businessmen are at home; and (for the public promotion) around 1 – 2 p.m., when students and businessmen have some time to spare. As for the data when the promotion starts, it can be suggested that in some three weeks everything is going to be ready for the start. Finally, speaking of the medium, TV, Internet and public advertisement will be most suitable.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The William Blue Ding Restaurant: Case Study Analysis and Suggestions for Further Improvements specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The marketing promotion strate gy: summary The promotion strategy is aimed at capturing the target customers and impressing them. Customer Feedback Analysis: Learning to Listen Carefully It is important to keep in mind that the restaurant services will also have to take the clients’ ideas concerning improvements into account. Concerning the objective: the required information The clients’ opinion about the service and its possible improvement will be demanded. An applicable format: questionnaires and surveys For the feedback collection, surveys and questionnaires, as well as multiple-choice questions (e.g., â€Å"How do you rank the services? – a) excellent; b) O.K.; c) could have been better; d) awful†) and feedback cards (Restaurateur, 2010, p. 287) are going to be used.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Feedback forms and their use: comfortable and efficient The feedback forms are going to be printed in A6 size, written in 14pt. or larger font and written on blank white paper. Information processing: what customers need Once the necessary information is gathered, it is going to be distributed into several groups, namely, the complaints concerning the service quality, the recommendations about the probable improvements and the positive feedback. Thereafter, the positive aspects of the restaurant’s work are going to be perfected, while the negative elements are going to be either improved or eliminated. With the help of the given approach, William Blue Dining is going to become a huge success. Reference List Garvey, M, Dismore, H, Dismore, A D, 2011, Running a restaurant for dummies, John Wiey Sons, New York, NY. Lamb, C W, Hair, J F Jr., McDaniel, C D, 2011, Essentials of marketing, Cengage Learning, Stamford, CN. Luther, W M, The marketing plan:  how to prepare and imple ment it, AMACOM, New York, NY. Restaurateur, D R, 2010, Everything guide to starting and running a restaurant:  secrets to a successful business!, Adams Media, Avon, MA. Smith, S Schulz, D E, 2004, How to sell more stuff:  promotional marketing that really works, Kaplan Publishing Company, Chicago, IL. This report on The William Blue Ding Restaurant: Case Study Analysis and Suggestions for Further Improvements was written and submitted by user Lee Perry to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Lithuania Eu Cultural Policy Area Essays

Lithuania Eu Cultural Policy Area Essays Lithuania Eu Cultural Policy Area Essay Lithuania Eu Cultural Policy Area Essay Lithuanian Cultural Policy and the European Union The cultural policy has been adopted by the European Union during the 1990s with the aim of creating a European identity which would bring the people of Europe closer and which would lead them to identify themselves as â€Å"Europeans†. On the other hand, the cultural policy adopted by the Union remained supplementary in its character as the member states did not want to lose their sovereignties, especially on such an issue that underlines the national identities, (Sassatelli, 436) As a result, the European cultural policy became one that respects and tries to protect the national cultures of the member states on the one hand, while it tries to create a European culture and identity on the other. In other words, the main aim of the European cultural policy is to create unity in diversity. Sassatelli, 30) Although it is supplementary in character and although the Union is not the decision maker in the cultural matters, the member states are expected to follow the cultural policy of the Union which suggests them to protect their national heritage, cooperate with other member states in cultural matters, to promote an inclusive national culture, to adopt a democratic, open and competitive national cultural policy. Lithu ania, which became a member of the European Union in 2004, had a different cultural policy understanding than the Union and its member states as it was a Communist country. With the end of Communism and with the aim of becoming a member of the European Union, Lithuania has changed its cultural policy and shaped the new policy according to the idea of cultural policy adopted by the Union; a competitive, inclusionary, and based on cooperation. European Union Cultural Policy The first steps towards the establishment of a cultural policy in the European Union were taken during the late 1970s, when the European Union was European Community. In the 1973 with the wave of enlargement and with the economic crisis the Community faced, the member states signed a Declaration of the European Identity. With the Declaration they stated that the member states of the Community share common attitudes and their aim is to build a society which gives priority to the individuals. (Bozoki, 2) The low turn out in the first direct elections for the European parliament made the Community to realize that there was a need to take measures for unification of peoples of Europe as it became obvious that economic integration alone would not lead to such thing. In 1984, the European Council set up a Committee for a People’s Europe. The main aim of the Committee was to take necessary measures to strengthen the European identity. The Committee produced two reports in both of which it was suggested to increase cooperation between the member states in the area of culture, information, and communication. The reports also argued for the development of cultural projects in the form of cultural exchanges, town twining schemes, and youth programs (Bozoki 3). However, the reports were away from proposing a common cultural policy. Another attempt to create a European cultural policy came in the mid 1980s when the Community was preparing itself to the Single European Act, which created the internal market. In 1985, the Delors Commission started to implement the proposals of the Committee for a People’s Europe. During the time the blue flag with twelve stars were adopted as the official flag of the Community. European passports, driving licenses were introduced together with the European postage stamps. (Bozoki, 3) The European Cultural Area was created with the aim of promoting educational exchanges, translation of literary works, and town twining schemes. Another program that was adopted during the time was the Cultural Capitals of Europe. The European Union has legalized its cultural policy with the Treaty of Maastricht, the treaty establishing the European Union, for the first time in 1991. The 151. Article of the treaty states â€Å"The Community shall contribute to the flowering of the cultures of the Member States, while respecting their national and regional diversity and at the same time bringing the common cultural heritage to the fore†. Bozoki, 4) The article on the Cultural Policy further suggests that â€Å"Cultural policy is governed by the principle of subsidiarity, with Community action is to be taken only if the objective cannot be achieved sufficiently by member states alone. Thus EU-level cultural policy is limited to encouraging cooperation between member states, and, if necessary supporting and supplementing their action†. (Bozoki, 4) According to the article the Union should take into consideration cu ltural compatibility when it implements cultural policies. The European Cultural Policy had three aims. The first one of these was to improve the knowledge of the culture and history of the Europe and its people. The second aim was to conserve the European cultural heritage and the last aim was to support the cultural exchange and artistic creation. In order to achieve these aims three cultural programs have been implemented by the Union between 1996 and 1999. The first one of these programs was â€Å"Kaleidoscope†. The aim of the program was to encourage artistic creation and promote cultural awareness among the peoples of Europe in the areas of creative arts, performing arts, and applied arts by means of exchange and cultural cooperation. Kouveliotis, 5) The second program was â€Å"Ariane†. It aimed to promote knowledge of European literary works through the means of translation. The objective of the program was to create awareness in the member states regarding the current literary art together with the current drama. (Kouveliotis, 6) The third program that implemente d in the 1997- 2000 period was â€Å"Raphael†. The aim of the program was to encourage cooperation among the member countries of the Union in the area of cultural heritage. Kouveliotis, 8) The program aimed to bring the common cultural to the fore while respecting the national diversities. The European Capital of Culture was another program that adopted by the European Union. The main objective of the program was to highlight the diversity and richness of European cultures and to promote greater mutual acquaintance between European citizens. (Kouveliotis, 10) Under the program starting from 2005, each year a city would be chosen as the European capital of culture. The objectives of the program were to highlight the artistic movements and styles shared by Europeans, to promote events involving people active in culture from other cities in the member states of the Union, to ensure mobilization and participation of large sections of population, to encourage reception of citizens of the European Union and to reach as wide an audience as possible by employing multimedia and multilingual approach, to promote dialogue between European cultures and other cultures in the world, to exploit the historic heritage, urban architecture, and quality of the city. Kouveliotis, 10) In the year 2000, the Union adopted Culture 2000 program under which all the three programs were merged. The Culture 2000 program aims to promote creativity and disseminate culture through support Europe wide cooperation between cultural organizations, institutions within and outside of the Union (Kouveliotis, 12). Under the program three types of activities were defined to be support ed. These are innovative activities, experimental actions of multiannual cultural cooperation, and cultural events with European dimension. Kouveliotis, 12) In 2007, Culture 2007 program was implemented by the Union for the period of 2007- 2013. (Dewey, 99) The main aim of the program is to focus on the mobility of artists and art works in order to enhance cultural cooperation in the Union. Lithuanian Cultural Policy Lithuania is one of the countries that faced transition from Communism to liberal democracy. Like all other policies the cultural policy of the country was also affected by that change in the regime. During the Soviet period the cultural policy of the country were under the control of the Communist Party (Council of Europel/ERICarts 2). In other words, the cultural policy of the country was under an ideological influence and control. The Soviet cultural policy and its administration were under the lines of strict command of the party. The cultural events and institutions were used by the party to legitimize Communism. The privileges were offered to the artists. In this way the artists were attracted to the ruling circles and they were prevented to produce artifacts criticizing the regime (Council of Europel/ERICarts 2). As a result of such policy implementation, democratic forms of cultural self government cannot be established in Lithuania. Lithuania was one of the post-Soviet era East European countries that applied European Union for full membership. Like all other candidate countries, Lithuania had to take the necessary steps in order to fulfill the criteria defined by the Union in order to become a member of the Union. The Maastrich criteria, which Lithuania was expected to fulfill, consist of three criterions. The first one of these is the political according to which every candidate country should adopt rule of law, respect minority rights, and stable democratic institutions. Varbanova, 54) The second criterion is the economic one. Under this criterion a candidate country should adopt a well functioning market economy and should be able to compete in the European market. (Varbanova, 54) The third criterion is the adoption of â€Å"acquis communautaire† and the last criterion is to have the capacity to fulfill the membership obligations. As far as the cultural policy during the accession process is concerned , the candidate countries are required to complete a questionnaire on the economic and public sectors which includes ulture and audio visual policy. (Varbanova, 54) The questionnaire includes legislation for protecting cultural heritage, legislation in the field of broadcasting, the national system for the support of artistic activities, professional training, and arts education. (Varbanova, 54) In this respect, Lithuania benefited from the European financial support schemes provided to candidate countries under the Culture Program, Structural Funds, and European initiatives to advance cultural cooperation. With the end of the Communist regime in 1989, a new era in the Lithuanian politics has started. The country turned its face to Europe and started to implement the necessary measures to be a liberal democracy. This process also affected the Lithuanian cultural policy. In the year of 1991, the Lithuanian government has adopted a new program called â€Å"Market†, Democracy Freedom which set a new direction of the Lithuanian cultural policy as the program included a specific objective which was the development of a â€Å"Lithuanian Cultural Model†. Dufton, 15) This new cultural model aimed to bring freedom of expression, democratic process and an arms length approach, according to which the policy making and policy implementation in the area of culture would be separated from each other. In other words, the new program brought decentralization to the Lithuanian cultural policy. On the other hand, throughout the 1990s the decisions taken regarding the cultural policy in Lith uania cannot be taken appropriately due to the some problems faced by the country. The first problem the country faced regarding the cultural policy was the lack of money as a result of which the projects could not be implemented. The second problem was the lack of local government tradition. The third problem was the exclusion of some sectors of the population from cultural activities and the fourth problem was the contradictions in the legislation. (Dufton, 18) The cultural activities which were financed by the central and local government generally were spent on the existing cultural institutions such as theaters, cinemas, libraries etc. As the number of the audiences and the performances decreased the burden of financing the cultural activities started to rest with the government. (Dufton, 19) The decision making process regarding the cultural policy was at the hands of the high executives. As a result, most of the important channels were cut off from the process, leading to disintegration in cultural services. (Dufton, 19) As the problems in the above mentioned areas continued to exist, Lithuania passed a law, Law on the Amendment of the Law on Local Self-Government, for the decentralization of the cultural policy making and implementation. The law provided the local governments the legal and administrative capacities to implement cultural policy according to the needs of their communities. Another development in the decentralization of cultural policy came in 2002, when the Lithuanian government adopted the Cultural Development Program of the Regions, with the aim to form the administrative, financial, legal and information basis for the development of regional culture (Council of Europel/ERICarts 10). In 2002, Lithuania adopted a document called â€Å"State’s Long Term Development Strategy† defining the aims of the Lithuanian cultural policy as â€Å"to preserve and promote common European cultural values and national identity, to warrant its prolongation, openness and competitiveness in contemporary Lithuanian, European and the World cultural context†. (Council of Europel/ERICarts, 11) Furthermore, the new cultural policy aimed to guarantee participation in culture life of the Lithuanian society and consumption of culture. The cultural identity of the Lithuanian culture was defined as the use of national language, state protection of the ethnic culture, national heritage, and support national minorities living in Lithuania. (Council of Europel/ERICarts, 12) Moreover, the cultural policy aimed to improve the administrative system on national heritage protection, expand the democracy in cultural life, to set the basic principles for state’s support to art and artists, to stimulate regional cultural development and cooperation of tourism and cultural institutions, and to develop the information society and access to culture. Council of Europel/ERICarts, 12) In this respect it can rightly be argued that the cultural policy adopted by Lithuania was in line with the cultural policy objectives of the Union. It aimed to promote European values as a part of the Lithuanian culture, to promote cooperation with other states regarding the cultural programs, to increase the participation of the Lithuanian soc iety in cultural programs and to promote the Lithuanian culture in such a way that all the different elements of the Lithuanian society would be reflected. Current Issues in Lithuanian Cultural Policy National minorities and their place in the Lithuanian cultural policy are some of the current issues in the Lithuanian cultural policy. Lithuania has been one of the first Central and Eastern European counties which passed the Law on National Minorities. (Council of Europel/ERICarts, 13) Under this law the national minorities have the right to receive state support for fostering of their national culture. They have access to information and press in their native language and to establish cultural and educational organizations. Furthermore, the national minorities are given the right to organize cultural events in their native languages. Moreover, the minorities have the right to publish books and newspapers in their own languages. In addition to this, according of the Law of Education the educational institution should provide information on ethnic cultures into their curricula. (Council of Europel/ERICarts, 13) In 2004 the Lithuanian government passed the Program of Integration of National Minorities into Society for the years 2005-2010 with the objectives of integrating national minorities into Lithuanian cultural life, preservation of ethnic identities of minorities, and development of coherent relationships with the minorities. Council of Europel/ERICarts, 14). The state and the municipalities provide financial support for the cultural organizations and events of the national minorities. As it is mentioned above another main objective of the Lithuanian Cultural Policy is to promote openness of the Lithuanian national culture through promoting Lithuanian culture abroad and to familiarize the local population with the culture of other nations. The regions where the national minorities lived as majorities have adopted special cultural programs and education programs. Council of Europel/ERICarts, 14) In addition to integrate the national minorities into the culture of Lithuania, these programs also aim to bring regional economic development to these areas. As it is mentioned above, one of the aims of the Lithuanian cultural policy is to bring equal access to the culture to everyone in the culture life of the country. The programs adopted by the government such as The Regional Culture Development Program and the Support to Young Artists Program brought measures to increase the participation to regional cultural events and to integrate the young artists into the cultural market. Council of Europel/ERICarts, 14) Although the state remained as the main supported of the above mentioned cultural programs, the private sector started to emerge as an important supporter and initiator of cultural events in Lithuania. Private sector in cooperation with NGOs implemented many social cohesion acts such as the Open Air Museum of the Centre of Europe, which also was included into the Culture 2000 Project of the Union. (Council of Europel/ERICarts, 14) Artistic Parks in Nature: the Bridge for Teaching Contemporary Art in Schools was a project developed by the private sector and NGOs. It involved young people and professional artists from different countries. The project, Uzupio Respublika has been one of the important projects developed under the Lithuanian cultural policy. (Council of Europel/ERICarts, 14). It was started by a group of young artists in 1990s. It became an important place for the cultural organizations such as festivals. Publications of books and film productions also have taken their places in the Lithuanian Cultural Policy. Translation of foreign books into Lithuanian language has become one of the priorities according to the cultural policy of the country. As far as the film production is concerned, the state plays an important role in the financial support. After the accession to the European Union the film producers started to cooperate with companies from other countries. The cultural heritage and its protection is one of the important areas under the Lithuanian cultural policy. In 1994 with a law passed by the government, the Law on the Basic National Security of Lithuania, cultural heritage became a national security object. (Council of Europel/ERICarts, 17- 18) During the last years the government has taken several steps in the area. Training programs for the protection of national heritage were implemented with the fund provided by World Heritage Fund. The protection of the heritage was also decentralized as the local authorities were given more funds for the protection of heritage. However, the insufficient funding remains as an important problem in the protection of heritage. Conclusion Lithuania has adapted its cultural policy according to the cultural policy aims of the European Union. The country has taken the necessary measures to protect its national culture, including the culture of the national minorities. It has developed and implemented programs in order to familiarize its society with the different cultural elements that existed within Lithuania. The country also developed cultural programs to promote the Lithuanian culture abroad and cooperated with other countries in this regard. Moreover, the country has also promoted the idea of protection of national heritage and has taken the necessary steps, despite some financial problems the policy regarding heritage works well. In 2009 Lithuania involved in the European Capital of Culture Project with Vilnius. In this regard, it can rightly be stated that the Lithuanian cultural policy has affected by the ideas promoted by the European cultural policy in the sense that Lithuania promoted a democratic national cultural policy, embracing the European identity and promoting the Lithuanian one. As far as the other side of the coin, the European cultural policy is concerned, it can be suggested that the Union’s cultural policy is not affected by the Lithuanian cultural policy. But as it is the case with other member states, Lithuanian cultural policy contributes to the development of the European culture and identity. With the adopted projects Lithuanian culture is known in other member states of the European Union and the European identity gains another component; Lithuanian. In other words, the programs promoted by the Union which are adopted and implemented by Lithuania enrich the European culture and identity. Bibliography Bozoki, Andras. Cultural Policy and Politics at European Union. Retrieved 01. 05. 2009, from â€Å"137. 204. 115. 130/activities/download/Bozoki/Cultural%20Policy%20and%20Politics%20in%20the%20Eu † Council of Europe/ERICarts: Compendium of Cultural Policies and Trends in Europe. 10th edition 2008. ttp://www. culturalpolicies. net/web/index. php Dewey, Patricia (Summer 2008) â€Å"Transnational Cultural Policymaking in the European Union. † The Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society. vol 38. 2 (Summer 2008): 99- 118. EBSCO. Suna Kirac Lib. Koc U. http://0web. ebscohost. com. libunix. ku. edu. tr. Dufton, Bill. (1998) â€Å"Cultural Policy in Lithuanina. † Council of Europe. Cultural Development Policies in Member States. Retrieved 02. 05. 2009, coe. int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/Source/Policies/Reviews/CC-CULT(97)24B_EN. pdf Kouveliotis, Kyriakos. â€Å"The Impact of EU’s Cultural

Monday, February 24, 2020

Research Methods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 4

Research Methods - Essay Example e of the best methods should be made with special seriousness otherwise incorrect and irrelevant research techniques may bring the study to invalid and erroneous findings (Freeman, Robinson & Woodley 2004). In its widest meaning, the word â€Å"method† can be interpreted as a way to something and represents more an artificial than existed in nature the system of rules and operations (Kothari 2006). Basically, research methods are implemented to gather the full data base with the help of which a researcher is able to make appropriate conclusions and elaborate further recommendations on how to benefit from favorable consequences or eliminate the negative influence. According to Walliman (2011, p. 7), research methods are all â€Å"about advancing the frontiers of knowledge†. The usage of various research methods for one study increases the accuracy of the findings and helps to view the problem from the different aspects. The bright example of research combination is the study of Luthans and Sommer, who based their results on both qualitative and quantitative methods. The article emphasizes how seriously the market conditions have been changed compared to previous periods of production relationships. Hence, the favorable results of each company’s performance are influenced by management’s policy aimed at the improvement of product characteristics, raise of product quality, decrease of total costs, increase of productivity and superiority over competitors (Luthans & Sommer 2005). It is important to persuade the target consumers that offered brand is better than the rest of analogues and it is considered that such scheme can be achieved only with the help of strong knowledge base of the company’s personnel, effective training programs, professional skills of senior managers and attractive motivational factors. The study provides extensive demonstration on how relevant management of human resources correlates with company’s financial results. The main purpose of

Friday, February 7, 2020

Questions # 9 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Questions # 9 - Essay Example e burden of explaining of showing that she receives relatively lower pay than a male co-employee, for undertaking work substantially equivalent in skill, effort and responsibility under the prevailing identical working circumstances (Johnson & Everhart, 2011). This comparison ought to be made factor by factor with an existing opposite comparator. Therefore, the formation of the prima facie case under the Equal Pay Act fundamentally hinges on the underlying selection of a proper comparator (Twomey, 2010). For instance in this case, John would be a proper comparator to Jena under the Equal Pay Act. This is because Jena was employed in order to handle complex accounting problems which required similar skills and responsibilities. Moreover, Jevan had more responsibilities than John (Johnson & Everhart, 2011). Under these prevailing facts, the court will definitely observe that Jena meet her burden of depicting that she undertook work substantially equivalent in skill, effort and responsibility under the working conditions similar to the John’s. Indeed, Jena undertook more than that she and John are paid different salaries. Therefore, she can put forth an adequate prima facie case under the Equal Pay Act. The outcome of the case falls firmly in the Fourth Circuit’s mainly established jurisprudence with regard to Equal Pay Act (Snell & Bohlander, 2013). In such cases Fourth Circuit is analyzed an Equal Pay Act claim within the higher education context. The court has affirmed either a grant of summary judgment or corresponding dismissal of the action based on the plaintiff’s failure to establish a prima facie (Twomey, 2010). Similarly, in cases where the prevailing plaintiff has identified a specific comparator, but the comparison clearly is an unsuitable one thus the Fourth Circuit must immediately uphold the summary of the judgment. In case Jena fails to establish a prima facie claim under the Act then it would be cumbersome for a plaintiff in an Equal Pay Act

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Declining Fish Stock Essay Example for Free

Declining Fish Stock Essay The Problem: Seeing the video on Declining Fish Stock VLR, expose the challenges between fishermen and environmental concerns. This video shows how fishing fleets have depleted the oceans of almost 90% of its big fish; therefore, claiming the ocean is not as resilient as it once was. The majority of the largest fish have already been pulled from the oceans, leaving only 10% of its remaining fish for Commercial fishermen to make a living. Most fishing fleets today are two to three times larger than they need to be to catch large fish and other seafood. Because of commercial fishing many fish are not able to reproduce fast enough to maintain their species. A manageable and sustainable plan will need to be implemented to avert these fish from completely disappearing from the oceans. The plan will need to be a partnership between fishermen, communities, governments, and environmentalists. Overfishing has considerably exhausted certain species in the ocean and they are now extinct. To think we can continue to hunt fish, with no major regulations or limits to feed billions of people is extreme. Since biodiversity do continue to decline, the aquatic surroundings will not be able to maintain our human consumption for seafood. This situation can still be reversible by working together with some basic ground rules. Because of the current conditions and the magnitude of the problem, replenishing the ocean may take a decade or perhaps even centuries to restore. In spite of everything there is a way we can have a healthy and productive oceans again. However, we do need to act now before the big fish are too far depleted to make a comeback. Action Plan: for environmentalists Forristall (2008) a study authored by scientists from the University of California at Santa Barbara and the University of Hawaii and published in the journal Science last month shows â€Å"catch share management systems† can reverse declining fish stocks. Catch share management systems allow fishermen to own quotas of the total allowable catch so they have a direct financial stake in the fishery. The shares can be sold and bought between fishermen, and as the fishery recovers, shares grow in value. Order of Action As a community it is imperative to stay informed. Knowledge is powerful and through education we learn that overfishing cannot continue. â€Å" Fish account for approximately one fifth of all animal protein in the human diet, and around one billion people rely on fish as their primary protein source†(2005). A global problem is a community problem, and it is important for people to realize as they consume these species and they are being depleted. There are several things that can be done to alert the public: Study journals, such as the Good Fish guides for more information; spread the word by speaking to friends and explain why eating certain fish is not a good idea; discuss the overfishing problem and suggest a quota for fishermen; do not hesitate to let elected officials know that there is a concern; and be motivated enough to write a letter to the editor of local newspapers in order to get a wide audience of concerned people. An illustration of another way to carry on the supply of fish for human enjoyment is Aquaculture or fish farms. These farms help in producing offspring’s for the depleted fish before they become extinct. Since the farming of ocean, freshwater plants, and animals for human consumption produces wastes that pollutes marine life and harm the ocean water the farms would to best away from the coastline. Aquaculture or fish farms permit the request for certain fish to be available while allowing the identical fish to replenish in the ocean. It would be good if we could change our thought pattern on fishing and compare fish farming with reduced sea fishing quotas and secluded aquatic life areas because most of our oceans are not protected. The reality is, through aquaculture we could replenish the oceans. Action Steps: Identify and research the results of overfishing. Check journals and different Web sites. Document all information on Aquaculture. In the next 1-3 months develop a presentation of why overfishing is so important and the program that will be needed to be in place. Within four months there will be a schedule for an appearance with one of the leaders in the community. Community awareness is essential to convince government why a program would be needed to replenish the fish. Overfishing is a subject that is documented by commercial fisherman, scientists, environmentalists, and governments. Worldwide we all want to sustain fish species at maintainable levels. Being able to come to an agreement with a manageable and sustainable plan is imperative to avoid further destruction to the ocean or its living creatures. This plan presents solutions that benefit the declining fish stock, commercial fisherman, the community, and environmentalist, and will not be a significant blow to the fishermen’s income, or government resource.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Willa Cather Describes Erotics of Place in her Novel, A Lost Lady Essay

Willa Cather Describes Erotics of Place in her Novel, A Lost Lady To discover an erotics of place in Willa Cather's A Lost Lady, takes little preparation. One begins by simply allowing Sweet Water marsh to seep into one's consciousness through Cather's exquisite prose. Two paragraphs from the middle of the novel beckon us to follow Neil Herbert, now 20 years old, into the marsh that lies on the Forrester property. This passage, rich in pastoral beauty, embraces the heart of the novel-appearing not only at the novel's center point but enfolding ideas central to the novel's theme: An impulse of affection and guardianship drew Niel up the poplar-bordered road in the early light [. . .] and on to the marsh. The sky was burning with the soft pink and silver of a cloudless summer dawn. The heavy, bowed grasses splashed him to the knees. All over the marsh, snow-on-the-mountain, globed with dew, made cool sheets of silver, and the swamp milk-weed spread its flat, raspberry-coloured clusters. There was an almost religious purity about the fresh morning air, the tender sky, the grass and flowers with the sheen of early dew upon them. There was in all living things something limpid and joyous-like the wet morning call of the birds, flying up through the unstained atmosphere. Out of the saffron east a thin, yellow, wine-like sunshine began to gild the fragrant meadows and the glistening tops of the grove. Neil wondered why he did not often come over like this, to see the day before men and their activities had spoiled it, while the morning star was still unsullied, lik e a gift handed down from the heroic ages. Under the bluffs that overhung the marsh he came upon thickets of wild roses, with flaming buds, just beginning to open.... ...arsh. A final glimpse of marsh turned wheat field comes in the fourth chapter of the novel's Part Two. Heavy rains have come to the Sweet Water valley, lifting the river over its banks and swelling the creeks. Cather reports that "the stubble of Ivy Peters' wheat fields lay under water," (121) raising the hope that Peters' intrusion upon the land is merely temporary, that given respite from human meddling, the marsh will reassert itself. I admit that this is my hope more than it is Cather's. But even if this is so, it is Cather who arouses the desire that invites me to hope. Works Cited Cather, Willa. A Lost Lady. Ed. Susan J. Rosowski with Kari Ronning, Charles W. Mignon and Frederick M. Link. The Willa Cather Scholarly Edition. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P, 1997. Williams, Terry Tempest. An Unspoken Hunger: Stories from the Field. New York: Vintage, 1994.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Business Organization

I started my Lawn Mowing Service as a sole proprietorship. I bought the lawn mover, edge trimmer, gasoline, and rake. I mowed neighbor’s yards. I got all the profits. If I did a bad job, or could not mow because of weather, I took a loss. I was very successful and made a lot of money and had 100 yards to tend every month. But I got tired of mowing 100 yards a month and working between 10 and 12 hour days. I needed help. I asked my parents if they would help and I would pay them half of what I made on each yard they mowed. They said: â€Å"No, we want the full amount for each yard mowed. The only way that they would be able to get the full amount is to produce their own yard service tools. If I had to provide them, I did not want to lose money for my material. We agreed to a deal that everything would be 50/50. This is when we formed a partnership. We agreed to 50/50 as they would take half the work and produce half the equipment needed. Even though it was my idea and business , 50/50 is better than no help at all and they are footing half the expenses. With this help, my business was growing faster and we were making money like crazy.With our business growing, other members of the family wanted in on the action. However, none of them wanted to actually work directly on the business as they had other jobs and did not want to work out in the heat. So, we formed a limited liability company. Each of them put up an investment, and we purchased more lawn service tools and trucks so we could easily move large mowers around town. The investment was also used to advertise the business. With having more customers now, we hired professional people what would do a great job of mowing yards and would be friendly with our customers.With having more customers, all the investors were paid back their investment and were now making a profit. At this point we were ready to expand our business to include tree service as well as landscaping. We wanted to expand so we could g et contracts with the county, city, and state to mow the grass along the highways, interstates, and county roads. To expand our business, we needed a loan. We went to the bank, but they bank said: â€Å"No. Your business is too small and you do not have any assets to cover the loan. So, we decided to form a joint-stock company and made the stockholders liable for debts. In other words, we used their houses and or vehicles as collateral. When we went back to the bank they said: â€Å"Yes, a loan is no problem. If you don't make good on the loan we'll use the collateral to repay the debt. † With the money we were ready to expand. At the last minute we decided to buy a piece of property and open up our own nursery. This now allowed our customers to come and pick out plants that they would like to see in their landscaping instead of us taking them to a competitor to purchase plants.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Film Che Film Analysis - 1274 Words

The film Che: Part I follows Ernesto Guevara is also known as Che. He was a Marxist, doctor, guerrilla leader, and a revolutionist. The film first introduced us to Ernesto as a doctor in Mexico as the first scene of the film. Then it begins with flashbacks of Che’s journey throughout the war. There were also scenes of Che that brings us back to the present time where he talking to the Americans about the war. It portrays him as an important character as he doing interviews and meeting different people in the United States of America. Che was a significant leader throughout the Cuban Revolution because of the successes and failures along the way, Che was able to overcome them and win the war. Che is introduced to us in Mexico city during†¦show more content†¦As well as we can see the soldiers coming to Che when some of his men abandon the group and he had to find them. Che’s character as a leader comes into effect when a peasant brings up a situation about Cheà ¢â‚¬â„¢s men going around and taking advantage of the peasants. Situations like this caused conflict between the peasants and the guerrilleros, eventually, a mutual mistrust form. Immediately he acknowledges the situation and promises to take care of it. As the film moves forward, there comes a scene with Che and Fidel once again talking about the revolution. He does not like that Fidel is negotiating with the Urban movement. Che believes his men are doing all the fighting while the alliance not. At this time Fidel promotes Che as a comandante. I believe that he does this to make Che feel that he is important to the cause. This change, however, also brings progress to the war as they are adding more columns and are expanding. As Comandante Che fills his promise to the peasant earlier, by ordering that his men leave the peasants alone. The peasants played a big role in the revolution as well. Without the peasants help during the Cuban Revolution this would have caused the war to have fail due to the basic fact that there would have not been enough people to help fight the war . According to the Cuban Reader â€Å"Little by little, as the peasants came to recognize the invincibility of the guerrillas and the longShow MoreRelatedCrouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon a Movie Directed by Ang Lee2055 Words   |  8 PagesBeyond the boundary of East and West Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, one of the most successful and popular Chinese-language movie in the West directed by Ang Lee, was considered as an eastern film for the western audience and a western film for the east. â€Å"I didn’t see any tiger or dragon in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon; then I get it – they all crouched and hid.† This joke provoked a wave of laughter during an award ceremony in the United States, but my response was a satiric sneer. 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